Semester 1

SEMESTER 1 SUBJECTS 

1. PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION SKILLS
2. APPLIED MATHEMATICS - I
3. FUNDAMENTALS OF DIGITAL COMPUTING
4. ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
5. INTRODUCTION TO C++

1, PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION SKILLS (PCS)

SYLLABUS :-

Unit – I	The  Seven Cs of Effective Communication Completeness, Conciseness, Consideration, Concreteness, Clarity, Courtesy, Correctness
Unit- II	Communication: Its interpretation Basics, Nonverbal Communication, Barriers to Communication
Unit-III	Business Communication at Work Place: Letter Components and Layout, Planning a letter, Process of Letter writing, E-mail Communication, Memo and Memo reports, Employment Communication, Notice agenda and Minutes of meeting, Brochures
Unit-IV	Report Writing Effective writing, types of business reports, structure of reports, gathering information, organization of the material, writing abstracts and summaries, writing definitions, visual aids, user instruction manual.
Unit -V	Required Skills Reading skills, listening skills, note-making, précis writing, audiovisual aids, oral communication
Unit-VI	Mechanics of Writing Transitions, Spelling rules, hyphenation, transcribing numbers, Abbreviating technical and non-technical terms, Proof reading.

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2.  APPLIED MATHEMATICS - I (APM-I)

SYLLABUS :-

Unit – I	Matrices: Minors and Cofactors, Adjoint of a square matrix, Inverse of a matrix. Rank of a matrix, Solution of Homogeneous and non homogeneous linear Equations using Matrix method.
Unit- II	Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors:  Vectors, linear combination of vectors, Inner Product of two vectors, characteristic equation, Eigen Vector, Cayley- Hamilton Theorem, Similarity of Matrices, Derogatory and Non-derogatory matrices, Complex Matrices: Hermitian, skew-Hermitian and Unitary matrices and their properties.
Unit -III	Vector Calculus: Vector Differentiation:           Vector Operator          Del,     Gradient,         and Geometrical Meaning of gradient, Divergence and Curl.
Unit - IV	Differential Equations: Differential Equations of 1st order and 1st degree and applications
Unit - V	Linear Differential Equations: Linear Differential equations with constant coefficient, Differential equations of higher order and applications.
Unit -VI	Successive differentiation, Mean Value theorems, Partial differentiation, Euler’s Theorem, Approximation and errors, Maxima and Minima

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3. FUNDAMENTALS OF DIGITAL COMPUTING  (FDC)

SYLLABUS :- 

Unit – I	Data and Information: Features of Digital Systems, Number Systems: Decimal, Binary, Octal, Hexadecimal & their inter conversions, Representation of Data: Signed Magnitude, one’s complement & two’s complement, Binary Arithmetic, Fixed point representation and  Floating point representation of numbers. Codes : BCD, XS-3, Gray code, hamming code, alphanumeric codes (ASCII, EBCDIC, UNICODE), Error detecting and error correcting codes.
Unit- II	Boolean Algebra: Basic gates (AND, OR, NOT gates), Universal gates (NAND and NOR gates), other gates (XOR, XNOR gates). Boolean identities, De Morgan Laws. Karnaugh maps: SOP and POS forms, Quine McClusky method.
Unit -III	Combinational Circuits: Half adder, full adder, code converters, combinational circuit design, Multiplexers and demultiplexers, encoders, decoders, Combinational design using mux and demux.
Unit - IV	Sequential Circuit Design: Flip flops (RS, Clocked RS, D, JK, JK Master Slave, T, Counters, Shift registers and their types, Counters: Synchronous and Asynchronous counters.
Unit- V	Computers: Basic Organization, Memory: ROM, RAM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Secondary Memory: Hard Disk & optical Disk, Cache Memory, I/O devices
Unit -VI	Operating Systems: Types (real Time, Single User / Single Tasking, Single user / Multi tasking, Multi user / Multi tasking, GUI based OS. Overview of desktop operating systems-Windows and LINUX.

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4. ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ECT)

SYLLABUS :-

Unit – I	Concept of Conductor, Semiconductor, Insulator. Semiconductor Diode, Forward bias, Reverse Bias, Application of Diode as Rectifier, Zener diode and its applications, Introduction to Transistor (BJT, FET), PNP, NPN Transistors their Characteristic. Application of Transistor as amplifier and as a Switch.
Unit- II	Concept of amplification, amplifier notations, Av, Ai, Ap Zi, Zo), Application of BJT as single stage Amplifier, Frequency response of single stage Amplifier. Multistage Amplifiers:- (Basics concepts) RC coupled, cascade, Darlington pair, DC amplifiers.
Unit-III	Concept of Feedback:-  Negative Feedback and its advantage in Amplification,  Positive Feedback :- Oscillators, RC Phase Shift Oscillator, LC Oscillator. Switching Circuits Multivibrators : - Monostable using IC 555 and Astable using IC 555 (including problems)
Unit- IV	Introduction:- Need for modulation system,  Concept of Modulation. AM :- Definition of AM, Modulation index, Power relation in AM, Generation and Demodulation of AM. SSB:- Power requirement in comparison with AM, Advantages of SSB over AM, Concept of Balanced Modulator, Generation of SSB, Pilot Carrier System, Independent Side System, Vestigial Sideband Transmission.
Unit- V	FM: - Definition of FM, Bandwidth, Noise triangle, Per-emphasis and De- emphasis. PM: - Definition of PM. Difference between AM and FM.  Radio receivers. Pulse Modulation:-  Sampling Theorem, PAM, PTM, PWM, PPM, pulse code modulation, Quantization noise, companding, PCM system, differential PCM, Delta modulation. Multiplexing: - FDM/TDM. Television:- Scanning, Composite Video signal, Television Transmitter, television receiver.
Unit-VI	Introduction to Digital Communication: PSK, ASK, FSK.  Introduction to fibre optics system:-  Propagation of light in  optical fibre; ray model .  Types of fibre : Single mode, steps index. Graded index. Signal distortion: attenuation, dispersion. Optical sources: LED, LASERS. Optical Detectors and optics links. Link Budget.

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5. INTRODUCTION TO C++

SYLLABUS :-

Unit-I	Programming Logic and techniques : Algorithms, Flow-charts, Program Design, Introduction to C++: Origin of C++, A Sample C++ program, pitfall and programming tips. Testing and Debugging.
Unit-II	C++ concepts : Variables and Assignments: variables, identifiers, variable declarations, Assignment Statements, reference variable, symbolic constant, Input and Output: cin, cout, escape sequences, include directives and Namespaces, Indenting and Comments, Operator precedence, Data types and expressions, Arithmetic operators, Type compatibilities.
Unit-III	Flow of Control : Compound statements, Loops: while, for, do while, nested loops, Decision making: if – else, nested if else, switch , break and continue, Manipulators: endl , setw,sizeof, Increment and decrement operators, Type Cast Operators, Scope resolution operators
Unit- IV	Functions: Function Prototypes, built in functions and user defined functions, Function overloading, Call by reference, Call by value, const member functions. Inline Functions and recursive functions, Math Library Functions.
Unit- V	Derived Data types ( Arrays , pointers , functions) : Introduction to arrays, arrays in functions, 2-D arrays , Multidimensional arrays, Introduction to pointers, void pointers, pointers in function, pointer to constant and constant pointer, generic pointer.
Unit-VI	Strings, Vectors and Structures : String functions: strcmp, strcat, strlen, strcpy . Vector Basics. Introduction to Structures.

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